Marketplaces
Amazon Account Health: the checklist that keeps sellers from getting suspended
Most Amazon suspensions don't come out of nowhere. They build up quietly over weeks — a few late shipments here, an unanswered policy notification there — until Amazon's automated systems decide your account is a risk. The good news: account health is measurable and largely controllable. This is the same checklist we run for the seller accounts we manage, boiled down so you can use it yourself.
What "account health" actually means on Amazon
Amazon scores every seller on a small set of performance and compliance signals, surfaced in the Account Health dashboard and, more recently, the Account Health Rating (AHR). It isn't a single number that matters — it's whether any individual metric crosses a threshold, because a single serious breach (a counterfeit complaint, say) can suspend an otherwise healthy account overnight.
The metrics Amazon watches
- Order Defect Rate (ODR) — the share of orders with a negative signal (A-to-z claim, negative feedback, chargeback). Keep it under 1%. This is the single most important number.
- Late Shipment Rate — orders confirmed shipped after the expected date. Target under 4% (seller-fulfilled).
- Pre-fulfilment Cancellation Rate — seller-initiated cancellations before shipping. Keep it under 2.5% — usually a symptom of overselling or bad inventory sync.
- Valid Tracking Rate — orders with valid, scannable tracking. Aim for 95%+ per category.
- Policy violations & IP complaints — authenticity, restricted-product, listing-policy and intellectual-property notices. These carry the most weight and can suspend instantly.
Rule of thumb: the rate metrics rarely suspend you on their own — they throttle your reach and Buy Box. It's the policy and IP complaints that trigger the sudden suspensions. Watch both, but treat every policy notification as urgent.
Early warning signs most sellers miss
By the time the dashboard turns red, you're often already in trouble. The earlier tells:
- A slow creep in ODR after a new product launch (new listings attract more returns and claims).
- "Pending" or unanswered messages in the buyer-seller messaging inbox — response time feeds satisfaction.
- Inventory that shows "in stock" on Amazon but is actually low in your warehouse — the fastest route to cancellations.
- Listing changes you didn't make (a hijacked or merged listing), which can pull in bad reviews and IP flags.
- Performance notifications that get auto-filed to a shared inbox nobody checks daily.
The monthly account-health checklist
Run this once a week if you can, at minimum monthly:
- Open the Account Health dashboard and record ODR, late-shipment, cancellation and valid-tracking rates. Note any that moved more than a point.
- Clear every performance notification and policy warning — read, understand the root cause, and respond or appeal. Never let one sit.
- Reconcile Amazon "available" inventory against real warehouse stock; fix any listing that could oversell.
- Check the buyer-seller inbox and confirm response time is under 24 hours.
- Scan your live listings for hijackers, unauthorised sellers on your ASINs, or unexpected content edits.
- Review recent A-to-z claims and negative feedback for a pattern (a specific SKU, courier, or packaging issue).
- Confirm Brand Registry, GST/tax and bank details are current — expired documents quietly block disbursements and listings.
If you get a warning or suspension
Don't panic-submit. Amazon wants a Plan of Action (POA) that shows three things: the root cause, the immediate corrective action, and the systemic change that prevents it recurring. Vague apologies get rejected. Be specific, factual and unemotional, attach evidence (invoices, tracking, authorisation letters), and address the exact policy cited — not what you assume the problem is.
If an IP or authenticity complaint is involved, resolving it often means getting the complainant to retract, or proving authorised sourcing with a paper trail. Timelines vary and outcomes are never guaranteed — but a precise, well-evidenced POA is far more likely to succeed than a rushed one.
Want a second set of eyes on your account? Our Amazon management team runs this checklist weekly for the brands we manage, and every engagement starts with a free 48-hour audit.
Get your free account audit